Đề cương ôn tập môn tiếng Anh thi công chức hành chính vào các Sở, Ban, Ngành năm 2020

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  1. Part 1. Choose the best option A, B, C or D to complete each sentence. 1. All the iron doors ___ by wooden doors. A. must be replaced B. must replaced C. must replaced D. must to be replaced 2. The bigger the supermarket is, ___ A. the choice is wide B. the wider the choice will be. C. the more the choice is D. the wider the choice it is. 3. When he was driving to work, he stopped ___ A. to get some petrol B. so to get some petrol C. getting some petrol D. for getting some petrol 4. My problems are getting ___ A. more and more bad B. bader and bader C. worse and worse D. the worse and worse. 5. It would have been a much more serious accident if ___ fast at that time. A. had she have driving B. was she driving C. she had driven D. she drove 6. The woman ___ was not very polite. A. who I spoke to B. to who I spoke C. who I spoke D. I spoke to whom 7. The prisoner ___ to have escaped by climbing over a wall. A. thought B. is thought C. is think D. has thought 8. She has made an ___ for the job as a nursery teacher because she likes children. A. apply
  2. B. applicant C. application D. applicated 9. We were made ___ hard when we were at school. A. to study B. study C. studying D. studied 10. The work of the charity is funded by voluntary ___. A. movements B. teenagers C. campaigns D. donations 11. - Nam: "What a lovely hat you have!” - Lan: "Thanks___ .” A. I'm glad you like it B. I don't care C. that's OK D. certainly 12. It was the most exciting film I ___ A. ever saw B. have ever seen C. never saw D. had ever seen 13. The contest aimed to stimulate the spirit of learning___students. A. on B. for C. of D. among 14. Such questions provide a useful means of ___ students' interest. A. expressing B. encouraging C. stimulating D. providing 15. We took part in a sponsored walk ___to support the poor. A. organized B. organizing C. that organized D. had organized
  3. 16. The picnic ___ because Peter has just had a traffic accident. A. will cancel B. will be canceling C. will be cancelled D. will have cancelled 17. - John: "How's your class this term? " - Susan: "Great. I have seventeen students, most of ___ speak English very well." A. who B. whom C. those D. which 18. - Tom: “I don't like hunting.” - Peter: “___” A. Either do I B.I do, too C. Neither do I D. I don't neither 19. ___my hat off the peg, I went out of the room. A. Take B. Taking C. Taken D. Took 20. He may be quick ___ understanding but he isn't capable ___ remembering anything. A. in - of B. on - at C. at - of D. of - at 21. Mary was sacked, ___ wasn't surprising. A. that B. for that C. which D. for which 22. My younger sister is very ___ and so she loves going out but I am much quieter and prefer to stay at home. A. enjoyable B. lively C. pleasing D. fun 23. Nowadays, young men with a technical education ___ because of the great demand for
  4. highly skilled workmen. A. is well-paid B. should pay well C. are well-paid D. could pay well 24. While they were ___ tables, he was ___the radio. A. arranging - listening to B. arranging - hearing C. laying - listening to D. making - hearing 25. At first I found it difficult ___ on the left-hand side of the road. A. to get used to drive B. to get used to driving C. being used to drive D. in getting used to driving 26. ___ aspects of learning English do you find the most difficult? A. What B. Where C. When D. Why 27. We are a very ___family. All of us have very close relationship with one another. A. strange B. friendly C. typical D. close-knit 28. I remember ___the letter a few days before going on holiday. A. to receive B. to have received C. received D. receiving 29. Her suggestions were ___. We could not approve of them. A. reason B. reasonable C. reasonably D. unreasonable 30. Do you agree that a happy marriage should be based ___ love? A. for B. on C. at
  5. D. with 31. Mary ___ in London for 15 years. A. is living B. was living C. lives D. has lived 32. She said she ___ collect the stamp for me after work. A. would B. did C. must D. had 33. To enter that school, you will have to fill in the ___ form. A. apply B. application C. applied D. applying 34. Today we can find many___ farms in our country. A. mechanic B. mechanize C. mechanized D. mechanization 35. I cannot understand my neighbour's accent. I wish she would___ A. speak clearer B. clearer speak C. more clearly speak D. speak more clearly 36. The sink in the locker room tends to ___ A. flow B. overflow C. flow over D. over flowing 37. He went to the cinema ___ he had done his homework. A. before B. until C. by the time D. after 38. The people next door are furious___ us ___ making so much noise last night. A. at / with
  6. B. with / for C. for / to D. about / in 39. The average TV ___ time of the British is about 25 hours a week. A. seeing B. viewing C. looking D. observing 40. She doesn't want anything alcoholic now. She would rather ___a soft drink. A. have B. to have C. prefer D. prefer to have 41. It is not easy to find a job today. A lot of people are ___. A. no job B. out of work C. out of order D. no work 42. Sky diving is a (an) ___ sport, but many people like it. A. dangerously B. in danger C. dangerous D. endanger 43. He lost his keys yesterday. Now he is ___them. A. looking after B. looking at C. looking up D. looking for 44. - Mai: Would you like to go to the English Club with me? - Lan: ___. A. Sorry, I’m busy B. Nothing C. Fine, thanks D. Once a week 45. He drives ___than his younger brother. A. more carefully B. as careful C. more careful D. the most carefully
  7. 46. Which do you prefer, watching film ___ listening to music? A. and B. but C. so D. or 47. Football seems to be the most___ game in England. A. populate B. popularity C. populated D. popular 48. In England, people in the North is ___ from people in the South. A. difference B. different C. differ D. differently 49. Some people are ___ prison for crimes they have not committed. A. in B. on C. at D. to 50. I remember ___ him once in my life. A. to meet B. meeting C. to have met D. met 51. We were so late, we ___had time to catch the train. A. nearly B. almost C. hardly D. simply 52. Tell me ___ there is anything special that you would like to do. A. that B. which C. so D. if 53. The teacher gave back the papers which ___marked. A. was B. has been C. had been
  8. D. have been 54. Mrs. Ramsay was accustomed ___ in this rickety house. A. by living B. to living C. with living D. living 55. Neither Mary nor her two brothers___superstitious. A. is B. was C. are D. have 56. If my candidate had won the election, I ___happy now. A. would have been B. was C. would be D. can be 57. I ___very well with my father now, we never have any arguments. A. go on B. carry on C. get on D. put on 58. I’ve got to see the dentist for a check - up tomorrow; I just hope I don’t need to ___. A. have anything done B. be done something to C. let anything be done D. make something done 59. Last night when I ___my homework. The lights___out. A. was doing - go B. did - went C. did - was going D. was doing - went 60. We had to cover the rest of the ___ ourselves while our teacher was ill. A. contents B. current C. syllable D. syllabus
  9. 61. I can already speak three languages, but I’d like to ___to speak Chinese. A. know B. study C. learn D. teach 62. The ___ to make quick decisions is vital in an emergency. A. ability B. knowledge C. skill D. talent 63. You are ___during the test. A. not to speak B. not to be speaking C. not to have spoken D. not to have been speaking 64. I wish he ___ to me more often. A. writes B. wrote C. have written D. is writing 65. I remember you. You ___to go school here. A. use B. used C. were using D. were used 66. Will you buy a 3D television when they ___available? A. become B. became C. are becoming D. will become 67. Jamie prefers working at home ___ working in an office. A. more B. that C. than D. to 68. Frank watches all the Lakes’ games. He___to be one of their biggest fans. A. must B. has got C. could have
  10. D. should have 69. It’s important to set yourself clear___ so you know what you are doing for. A. ambitions B. goals C. decisions D. opportunities 70. The female birds eat very little food___ the males. A. comparing to B. compared to C. comparing with D. comparing 71. I really must apologize ___the way that I behaved during my stay at hotel. A. by B. for C. of D. to 72. I ___like to accept your kind offer for a free meal in your restaurant. A. could B. can C. will D. would 73. I am interested in natural science subjects like mathematics, physics and___ A. literature B. music C. chemistry D. geography 74. I am tired___having to wash the dishes every night. A. of B. by C. with D. at 75. The teacher asked him why he___the test. A. doesn't finish B. hasn't finished C. won't finish D. didn't finish 76. I wish you___ harder for your examination. A. will work
  11. B. worked C. have worked D. work 77. Mary ___with her friend in an apartment in Hanoi since last Sunday. A. is living B. has lived C. lived D. lives 78. I could___recognize her when she put on her suit and changed her hairstyle. A. hard B. not hardly C. hardly not D. hardly 79. Yesterday I was ill so they took me to the hospital, is only a mile away. A. which B. where C. that D. in which 80. To our___, Gheoffrey's illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared. A. anxiety B. eyes C. relief D. judgment 81. I've never seen___ A. such a tall man B. so tall man C. such tall man D. as tall man 82. They wanted to know what foreign language ___besides English. A. did they teach B. they taught C. they teach D. do they teach 83. The doctor ___that he should slow down a bit. A. told to Jim B. said Jim C. asked Jim D. told Jim
  12. 84. You ___see the doctor if that back ache persists. A. better B. better have C. have better D. had better 85. ___is the natural environment in which plants or animals live. A. Habitat B . Habitant C. Extinction D. Biodiversity 86. Many plants and animals___are now in danger of extinction. A. pieces B. species C. amount D. numbers. 87. The disappearance of one or several species may result in the loss of ___ A. university B. biology C . biodiversity D. diversity 88. ___ is considered one of the most complete form of exercise, it is the basic part of many other aquatic sports. A. Snorkeling B. Water polo C. Scuba diving D. Swimming 89. The Asian Games is an occasion when friendship and ___are built and deepened. A. solidarity B. determination C. admiration D. rival 90. Our company didn't pay___for that banner advertisement. A. much funds B. many funds C. many money D. much money Part 2. Choose the correct option A, B, C, or D for each blank.
  13. Passage 1. Captain James Cook is remembered today for being one of Britain's most famous explorers of the 18th century. Cook was (1) ___most other explorers of the same period as he did not come from a wealthy family and had to work hard to (2) ___his position in life. He was lucky to be (3) ___by his father's employer, who saw that he was a bright boy and paid for him to attend the village school. At sixteen, he started (4) ___ in a shop in a fishing village, and this was a turning (5) ___in his life. He developed an interest in the sea and eventually joined the Royal Navy in order to see more of the world. 1. A. unlike B. contrary C. distinct D. different 2. A. achieve B. succeed C. manage D. fulfil 3. A. noticed B. viewed C. glanced D. remarked 4. A. work B. trade C. career D. job 5. A. point B. instant C. moment D. mark Passage 2. Nguyen Hue - King Quang Trung: Hero in plain clothing King Quang Trung, is a great national hero at the 18th century, (1) ___the country and opening a new dynasty. With his military genius, he led the Tay Son Uprising to defeat two warring feudal families, the Trinh and Nguyen Lords, the Siamese, and the Qing invasion. The Tay Son dynasty left many social and cultural vestiges even though it lasted for a short time. In 1788, a Qing expeditionary force, estimated at up to 200,000 men, advanced smoothly into Vietnam. At the news of the Qing invasion, on December 22, 1788, Nguyen Hue erected an altar on a hill south of Phu Xuan and proclaimed himself king. He then took the name of Quang Trung. He planned a spoiling attack and (2) ___his soldiers to celebrate Tet early, promising that they would be able to properly celebrate later in Thang Long. On the last day of the lunar year, the Tay Son left Tam Diep to take the offensive. On the afternoon of the fifth day of the New Year Quang Trung's troops entered Thang Long. As their commander had promised, they celebrated Tet there on the seventh day of the New Year. Quang Trung showed himself willing to work with capable individuals, regardless of their past loyalties. This helped (3) ___ the best men to his service. He reorganized the army and carried out fiscal reforms. He redistributed unused lands, mainly to the peasants. He promoted crafts and trade, and pushed for reforms in (4) ___, stating that “to build a country, nothing is more important than educating the people”. Quang Trung was the first Vietnamese leader to add science to the Mandarinate examinations. He also introduced a Vietnamese currency and insisted that Nom (5) ___in court documents.
  14. 1. A. uniting B. building C. safekeeping D. preserving 2. A. ordered B. requested C. asked D. advised 3. A. attract B. create C. give D. send 4. A. education B. educating C. educate D. educative 5. A. be used B. use C. being used D. was used Passage 3. Alexandre Yersin was born in 1863 in Switzerland, and died on March 1, 1943 in Nha Trang, Viet Nam. He studied medicine in Paris and Berlin. Yersin left Europe in 1890 to (1) ___ a physician abroad steamships operating off the coast in Indochina and soon began his four-year exploration of central region. He (2) ___ the sources of the Dong Nai River and explored the Lam Vien Plateau, where he (3) ___that a town, the future Da Lat, should be built. In 1892 he joined the colonial health service and was sent to Hong Kong in 1894. The next year, Yersin (4) ___in laboratory, later the Pasteur Institute of Nha Trang. There be prepared serums against plague in human beings and cattle and studied cattle diseases, cholera and smallpox. To finance the laboratory, he (5) ___the cultivation of corn, rice, and coffee and introduced the rubber to Indochina. 1. A. serve as B. serve C. work D. work to 2. A. discovered B. came up C. invented D. carried out 3. A. recommended B. offered C. agreed D. required 4. A. established B. set C. found D. came up with 5. A. undertook B. promised C. made D. prepared Passage 4. Nguyen Dinh Chieu was a Vietnamese poet who was known (1) ___ his patriotism and anti- colonial writings against the French. His work, Luc Van Tien, remains one of the most celebrated works in Vietnamese literature. In 1843, he passed high school graduation of Gia Dinh school and left home for Hue to join the
  15. second-degree examination. However, when (2) ___ that his mother was dead, he had to come back to the hometown. On the journey south, he contracted an eye infection and was soon completely blind. In spite of his disability, he opened a small school in Gia Dinh and was soon in high (3) ___ as both a teacher and medical practitioner. He refused to cooperate with the colonial system. When an official of the French authorities offered him the land that had been taken from his family plot in Gia Dinh, he was (4) ___to have replied, “When our common land, our country, has been lost, how is it possible to have (5) ___ land”? 1. A. through B. as C. with D. for 2. A. hearings B. he would hear C. to hear D. to be heard 3. A. demand B. requirement C. need D. order 4. A. reported B. reacted C. responded D. told 5. A. individual B. original C. single D. personal Passage 5. A Famous Humorist One of the best-known of American writers is Samuel Clemens, whose (1) ___ is Mark Twain. Born in 1835, Twain grew up in the Mississippi River town of Hannibal, Missouri. Like many other boys of his day, Twain dreamed of traveling on river boats and of someday becoming a riverboal pilot. Twain used his (2) ___of the life of a river town in his two most famous books, Huckleberry Finn and Tom Sawyer. As a young man Twain did many jobs. He was a printer, a gold miner, or a river boat pilot. During his pilot days, he adopted the name Mark Twain. This was a term used by the boatmen to mean that the water measured two fathoms, or twelve feet, which was (3) ___ enough for safe passage. Finally Twain became a successful writer. He traveled a great deal, writing and speaking, and became very (4) ___ both in the United States and in Europe. Twain's (5) of___ writing was simple and direct. Among the things he wrote about were superstitious people and people who were easily fooled. He used his unusual skill for humor to write about many things of importance. 1. A. pen name B. nickname C. label D. brandname 2. A. memories B. remembrance C. memorizing D. imagination 3. A. deep B. large C. shallow D. tall 4. A. popular B. favorite C. lovable D. likable
  16. 5. A. style B. manner C. ways D. methods Passage 6. Marie Curie, the Polish-born French physicist and chemist was a courageous and determined woman. She left her home for Paris to (1) ___ her interest in science. Living in (2) ___, she still managed to graduate at the top of her class. She met Pierre Curie immediately after graduation and married him a year later. Together, Pierre and Marie (3) ___the most famous husband-and-wife couple in science history. They (4) ___ the Radioactive elements, Polonium and Radium. They (5) ___ the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903. 1. A. pursue B. take C. follow D. satisfy 2. A. poverty B. loneliness C. wealth D. difficulty 3. A. formed B. organized C. established D. built 4. A. discovered B. invented C. built D. made 5. A. were awarded B. awarded C. had awarded D. were awarding Part 3. Read the following passage and then choose the best answer A, B, C or D to each of the questions. Passage 1. It is a characteristic of human nature that people like to get together and have fun, and people live during America's frontier days were no exception. However, because life was hard and the necessities of day-to-day living took up their time, it was common for recreation to be combined with activities necessary for survival. One example of such a form of recreation was logrolling. Many frontier areas were heavily wooded, and in order to settle an area it was necessary to move the trees. A settler could cut down the trees alone, but help was needed to move the cut trees. After a settler had cut a bunch of trees, he would then invite is neighbours over for a logrolling. A logrolling is a community event where families got together for a combination of work and fun. The women would bring food and have a much needed and infrequent opportunity to relax and chat with friends, the children would play together exuberantly, and the men would hold lively competitions that involved rolling logs from place to place as quickly as possible. This was a day of fun for everyone involved, but as its foundation was the need to clear the land. 1. The main idea of the passage is that in America's frontier days___ . A. people combined work with recreation B. people cleared land by rolling logs
  17. C. it was necessary for early settlers to clear the land D. a logrolling involved the community 2. The expression day-to-day could best be replaced by which of the following? A. daytime B. every day C. day after day D. today 3. According to the passage, what did people have to do first to settle an area? A. Develop recreation ideas B. Build farms C. Get rid of the trees D. Invite neighbors over 4. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true about a logrolling? A. It involved a lot of people. B. It could be enjoyable. C. There could be a lot of movement. D. It was rather quiet. 5. This passage would probably be assigned reading in which of the following courses? A. Forestry B. Environmental Studies C. Psychology D. History Passage 2. On February 3, 1956, Autherine Lucy became the first African-American student to attend the University of Alabama, although the dean of women refused to allow Autherine to live in a university dormitory. White students rioted in protest of her admission, and the federal government had to assume command of the Alabama National guard in order to protect her. Nevertheless, on her first day in class, Autherine bravely took a seat in the front row. She remembered being surprised that the professor of the class appeared not to notice she was even in class. Later, she would appreciate his seeming indifference, as he was one of only few professors to speak out in favour of her right to attend the university. For protection, Autherine was taken in and out of classroom buildings by the back door and driven from class to class by an assistant to the university president. The students continued to riot, and one day, the windshield of the car she was in was broken. University officials suspended her, saying it was for her own safety. When her attorney issued a statement in her name protesting her suspension, the university used it as grounds for expelling her for insubordination. Although she never finished her education at the University of Alabama, Autherine Lucy's ourage was an inspiration to African-American students who followed her lead nd desegregated universities all over the United States.
  18. 1. According to the passage, what did Autherine Lucy do on her first day at the University of Alabama? A. She moved into a dormitory. B. She sat in the front row of her class. C. She became terrified of the white rioters. D. She was befriended by an assistant to the university president. 2. Based on the information in the passage, which of the following best describes Autherine Lucy? A. quiet and shy B. courageous and determined C. clever and amusing D. overly dramatic 3. When she began classes at the university, Autherine Lucy expected to___ A. stand out from the other students. B. have the support of the university faculty. C. join an African-American organization for protection. D. be ridiculed by the professors. 4. Autherine Lucy never graduated from the University of Alabama because she ___ A. moved to another state. B. transferred to another university. C. dropped out because of pressure from other students. D. was expelled for insubordination. 5. According to the passage, which of the following is true? A. The Alabama National Guard is normally under the command of the U.S. Army. B. In 1956, the only segregated university in the United States was in Alabama. C. Autherine Lucy was escorted to and from class by the university president's assistant. D. A few white students at the university were pleased that Autherine Lucy was a student there. Passage 3. Saving energy means saving money. Home owners and renters know this basic fact, but they often don't know what kinds of adjustments they can make in their homes and apartments that will result in savings. For those willing to spend some time and money to reap long-term energy savings, an energy audit is the way to go. An energy auditor will come into your home and assess its energy efficiency. The auditor will pinpoint areas of your home that use the most energy and offer solutions to lower your energy use and costs. Trained energy auditors know what to look for and can locate a variety of flaws that may be resulting in energy inefficiency, including inadequate
  19. insulation, construction flaws, and uneven heat distribution. There are quicker and less costly measures that can be taken as well. One way to save money is to replace incandescent lights with fluorescents. This can result in a savings of more than 50% on your monthly lighting costs. When it's time to replace old appliances, it's wise to spend a bit more for an energy-efficient model, and be sure that you are taking advantage of energy-saving settings already on your current refrigerator, dishwasher, washing machine, or dryer. Windows provide another opportunity to cut your energy costs. Caulk old Windows that might be leaky to prevent drafts, and choose double-paned windows if you're building an addition or replacing old windows. Most areas of your home or apartment offer opportunities to save energy and money. The results are significant and are well worth the effort. 1. Which two main organizational schemes can be identified in this passage? A. hierarchical order and order by topic B. order by topic and cause and effect C. hierarchical order and chronological order D. chronological order and compare and contrast 2. Which of the following ideas is NOT included in this passage? A. You can reduce your $130 monthly lighting costs to $65 by using fluorescent bulbs instead of incandescent. B. Double-paned windows can cut energy costs. C. Your local energy company will send an energy auditor at your request. D. Some appliances have energy-saving settings. 3. Which of the following best expresses the main idea of this passage? A. There are many things a homeowner or renter can do to save energy and money. B. Hiring an energy auditor will save energy and money. C. Homeowners and renters don't know what they can do to save energy and money. D. Replacing windows and light bulbs are well worth the effort and cost. 4. According to the passage, which of the following would an energy auditor NOT do? A. Check for construction flaws. B. Look for problems with heat distribution. C. Offer solutions to lower your energy costs. D. Locate a variety of flaws that may result in energy inefficiency and fix them. 5. According the passage, double-paned windows A. are energy efficient. B. should only be used as replacement windows.
  20. C. should only be used in new additions to homes. D. will lower your heating costs by 50%. Passage 4. Man is a land animal, but he also closely tied to the sea. Throughout history, the sea has served the needs of man. The sea has provided man with food an convenient way to travel to many parts of the world. Today, nearly two thirds of the world's population live within 80 kilometres of the sea coast. In the modern technological world, the sea offers many resources to help mankind survive. Resources on land are beginning to be used up. The sea, however, still can be hoped to supply many man's needs. The list of riches of the sea yet to be developed by man's technology is impressive. Oil and gas explorations have been carried out for nearly 30 years. Valuable amounts of minerals exist on the ocean floor are ready to be mined. Fish farming promises to be a good way to produce large quantities of food. The culture of fish and shellfish is an ancient skill practised in the past mainly by Oriental people. Besides oil and gas, the sea may offer new sources of energy. Experts believe that the warm temperature of the ocean can be used in a way similar to the steam in a steamship. Ocean currents and waves offer possible use as a source of energy. Technology is enabling man to explore ever more deeply under the sea. The development of strong, new materials has made this possible. The technology to harvest the sea continues to improve. Experts believe that by the year 2020 the problems that prevent us from exploiting fully the food, minerals, and energy source of the sea will be largely solved. 1. The major things that the sea offers man are ___. A. fish and oil B. minerals and oil C. food, energy sources, and minerals D. ocean currents and waves 2. The sea serves the needs of man as___. A. it provides man with food B. it offers oil and other valuable sources C. it provides man with modern technology D. Both A and B 3. We can conclude from the passage that ___. A. the sea resources have largely been used up B. the sea, in a broad sense, has not yet been developed C. the problems that prevent us from fully exploiting the sea have already been solved D. by the year 2020, the technology will be good enough to exploit all the sea resources
  21. 4. The words Oriental people in the fourth paragraph means ___. A. people in Asia B. people in Africa C. European people D. American people 5. The best title for this paragraph is ___. A. Seafood B. Technology for Exploiting the Sea C. Sea Harvest D. Man and the Sea Passage 5. The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations that acts as a coordinating authority on international public health. Established on 7 April, 1948, and headquartered in Geneva, Switzerland, the agency inherited the mandate and resources of its predecessor, the Health Organization. The WHO's constitution, states that its objective is "the attainment by all peoples of the highest possible level of health." Its major task is to combat diseases, especially key infectious diseases, and to promote the general health of the people of the world. The WHO also sponsors programs to prevent and treat serious epidemics such as SARS, malaria, and AIDS. The WHO supports the development and distribution of safe and effective vaccines, pharmaceutical diagnostics, and drugs. After over 2 decades of fighting smallpox, the WHO declared in 1980 that the disease had been eradicated - the first disease in history to be eliminated by human effort. The WHO is nearing success in developing vaccines against malaria and aims to eradicate polio within the next few years. The organization has already endorsed the world's first official HIV/AIDS Tool kit for Zimbabwe making it an international standard. In addition to its work in eradicating disease, the WHO also carries out various health-related campaigns, for example, to boost the consumption of fruits and vegetables worldwide and to discourage tobacco use. Experts met at the WHO headquarters in Geneva in February, 2007, and reported that their work on pandemic influenza vaccine development had achieved encouraging progress. More than 40 clinic trials have been completed or are ongoing. Most have focused on healthy adults. Some companies, after completing safety analyses in adults, have initiated clinical trials in the elderly and in children. All vaccines so far appear to be safe arid well-tolerated in all age groups tested. 1. According to the text, which disease has been eradicated? A. Smallpox B. SARS C. AIDS D. Malaria